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习近平:高举中国特色社会主义伟大旗帜 为全面(22)

我们要坚持以推动高质量发展为主题,把实施扩大内需战略同深化供给侧结构性改革有机结合起来,增强国内大循环内生动力和可靠性,提升国际循环质量和水平,加快建设现代化经济体系,着力提高全要素生产率,着力提升产业链供应链韧性和安全水平,着力推进城乡融合和区域协调发展,推动经济实现质的有效提升和量的合理增长。


 
 

Pursuing high-quality development as our overarching task, we will make sure that our implementation of the strategy to expand domestic demand is integrated with our efforts to deepen supply-side structural reform; we will boost the dynamism and reliability of the domestic economy while engaging at a higher level in the global economy; and we will move faster to build a modernized economy. We will raise total factor productivity, make China's industrial and supply chains more resilient and secure, and promote integrated urban-rural development and coordinated regional development, so as to effectively upgrade and appropriately expand China's economic output.


 

(一)构建高水平社会主义市场经济体制。坚持和完善社会主义基本经济制度,毫不动摇巩固和发展公有制经济,毫不动摇鼓励、支持、引导非公有制经济发展,充分发挥市场在资源配置中的决定性作用,更好发挥政府作用。深化国资国企改革,加快国有经济布局优化和结构调整,推动国有资本和国有企业做强做优做大,提升企业核心竞争力。优化民营企业发展环境,依法保护民营企业产权和企业家权益,促进民营经济发展壮大。完善中国特色现代企业制度,弘扬企业家精神,加快建设世界一流企业。支持中小微企业发展。深化简政放权、放管结合、优化服务改革。构建全国统一大市场,深化要素市场化改革,建设高标准市场体系。完善产权保护、市场准入、公平竞争、社会信用等市场经济基础制度,优化营商环境。健全宏观经济治理体系,发挥国家发展规划的战略导向作用,加强财政政策和货币政策协调配合,着力扩大内需,增强消费对经济发展的基础性作用和投资对优化供给结构的关键作用。健全现代预算制度,优化税制结构,完善财政转移支付体系。深化金融体制改革,建设现代中央银行制度,加强和完善现代金融监管,强化金融稳定保障体系,依法将各类金融活动全部纳入监管,守住不发生系统性风险底线。健全资本市场功能,提高直接融资比重。加强反垄断和反不正当竞争,破除地方保护和行政性垄断,依法规范和引导资本健康发展。


 
 

1. Building a high-standard socialist market economy 


We must uphold and improve China's basic socialist economic systems. We must unswervingly consolidate and develop the public sector and unswervingly encourage, support, and guide the development of the non-public sector. We will work to see that the market plays the decisive role in resource allocation and that the government better plays its role. 


We will deepen reform of state-owned capital and state-owned enterprises (SOEs); accelerate efforts to improve the layout of the state-owned sector and adjust its structure; work to see state-owned capital and enterprises get stronger, do better, and grow bigger; and enhance the core competitiveness of SOEs. 


We will provide an enabling environment for private enterprises, protect their property rights and the rights and interests of entrepreneurs in accordance with the law, and facilitate the growth of the private sector. We will improve the modern corporate system with distinctive Chinese features, encourage entrepreneurship, and move faster to help Chinese companies become world-class outfits. We will support the development of micro, small, and medium enterprises. 


We will intensify reforms to streamline government administration, delegate power, improve regulation, and upgrade services. We will build a unified national market, advance reforms for the market-based allocation of production factors, and put in place a high-standard market system. We will refine the systems underpinning the market economy, such as those for property rights protection, market access, fair competition, and social credit, in order to improve the business environment. 


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