Full Text: Severe Humanitarian Disasters Caused by US Aggres(3)
时间:2024-04-08 12:21 来源:网络整理 作者:墨客科技 点击:次
4. 科索沃战争。1999年3月，以美国为首的北约军队打着“避免人道主义灾难”的旗号，公然绕过联合国安理会，对南联盟进行了78天的持续轰炸，造成2000多名无辜平民丧生，6000多人受伤，近100万人流离失所，200多万人失去生活来源。北约军队还有意识地针对南联盟的基础设施进行定点打击以消除其抵抗决心。据塞尔维亚经济学家估计，轰炸造成的经济损失总额约为296亿美元。轰炸造成大量桥梁、公路、铁路以及25000户家庭、176处文化古迹、69所学校、19家医院和20个保健中心受损，150万儿童无法上学。此外，北约军队至少使用了3.1万枚贫铀弹，导致该地区癌症和白血病发病率激增，并对当地和整个欧洲的生态环境产生长期的灾难性影响。 (4) The Kosovo War. In March 1999, NATO troops led by the United States blatantly set the UN Security Council aside and carried out a 78-day continuous bombing of Yugoslavia under the banner of "preventing humanitarian disasters", killing 2,000-plus innocent civilians, injuring more than 6,000, and uprooting nearly one million. During the war, more than two million Yugoslavians lost their sources of income, and about 1.5 million children could not go to school. NATO troops deliberately targeted the infrastructure of Yugoslavia in order to weaken the country's determination to resist. Economists of Serbia estimated that the total economic loss caused by the bombing was as much as 29.6 billion US dollars. Lots of bridges, roads, railways, and other buildings were destroyed during the bombing, affecting 25,000 households, 176 cultural relics, 69 schools, 19 hospitals, and 20 health centers. Apart from that, during this war, NATO troops used at least 31,000 DU bombs and shells, leading to a surge in cancer and leukemia cases in Yugoslavia and inflicting a long-term disastrous impact on the ecological environment of Yugoslavia and Europe. 5. 阿富汗战争。2001年10月，美国出兵阿富汗，在打击基地组织和塔利班的同时，也造成了大量平民伤亡。由于缺乏权威的统计数据，各方对于阿富汗战争中平民的伤亡数据没有定论。一般认为，自美军2001年10月7日进入阿富汗以来，当地已有3万多名平民被美军打死、炸死或因美军带来的战乱死亡，受伤人数超过6万，约1100万人沦为难民。2014年美军宣布撤离后，阿富汗依然处于动荡中。《纽约时报》网站2019年7月30日报道，2019年上半年确定死于美军炸弹的有363人，包括89名儿童。根据喀布尔大学学者的评估，阿富汗战争平均每天造成约6000万美元经济损失、约250人伤亡。 (5) The Afghanistan War. In October 2001, the United States sent troops to Afghanistan. While combating al-Qaeda and the Taliban, it also caused a large number of unnecessary civilian casualties. Due to the lack of authoritative statistical data, there is no established opinion about the number of civilian casualties during the Afghanistan War, but it is generally agreed that since entering Afghanistan, the US troops caused the deaths of more than 30,000 civilians, injured more than 60,000 civilians, and created about 11 million refugees. After the US military announced its withdrawal in 2014, Afghanistan continued to be in turmoil. The website of The New York Times reported on July 30, 2019, that in the first half of 2019, there were 363 confirmed deaths due to the US bombs in Afghanistan, including 89 children. Scholars at Kabul University estimated that since its beginning, the Afghanistan War has caused about 250 casualties and the loss of 60 million US dollars per day. (责任编辑：admin) |