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雅思基础词汇general Service List

雅思基础词汇general Service List  
2004/09/01 10:06  无忧雅思网  
 

  这个词汇表是1953年由一个国际知名英语专家组成的项目组研发的。这些词汇从此成为初级基础英语材料用词的主流。准备和参加雅思考试,下面的词汇绝对是最最基本的要求。广大鸭友们,做个测试吧。

  a

  ability

  able

  about

  above

  abroad

  absence

  absent

  absolute

  accept

  accident

  accord

  account

  accuse

  accustom

  ache

  across

  act

  action

  active

  actor

  actress

  actual

  add

  address

  admire

  admission

  admit

  adopt

  adoption

  advance

  advantage

  adventure

  advertise

  advice

  advise

  affair

  afford

  afraid

  after

  afternoon

  again

  against

  age

  agency

  agent

  ago

  agree

  agriculture

  ahead

  aim

  air

  airplane

  alike

  alive

  all

  allow

  allowance

  almost

  alone

  along

  aloud

  already

  also

  although

  altogether

  always

  ambition

  ambitious

  among

  amongst

  amount

  amuse

  ancient

  and

  anger

  angle

  angry

  animal

  annoy

  annoyance

  another

  answer

  anxiety

  anxious

  any

  anybody

  anyhow

  anyone

  anything

  anyway

  anywhere

  apart

  apology

  appear

  appearance

  applaud

  applause

  apple

  application

  apply

  appoint

  approve

  arch

  argue

  arise

  arm

  army

  around

  arrange

  arrest

  arrive

  arrow

  art

  article

  artificial

  as

  ash

  ashamed

  aside

  ask

  asleep

  association

  astonish

  at

  attack

  attempt

  attend

  attention

  attentive

  attract

  attraction

  attractive

  audience

  aunt

  autumn

  avenue

  average

  avoid

  avoidance

  awake

  away

  awkward

  axe

  baby

  back

  backward

  bad

  bag

  baggage

  bake

  balance

  ball

  band

  bank

  bar

  barber

  bare

  bargain

  barrel

  base

  basic

  basin

  basis

  basket

  bath

  bathe

  battle

  bay

  be

  beak

  beam

  bean

  bear

  beard

  beast

  beat

  beauty

  because

  become

  bed

  bedroom

  before

  beg

  begin

  behave

  behavior

  behind

  being

  belief

  believe

  bell

  belong

  below

  belt

  bend

  beneath

  berry

  beside

  besides

  best

  better

  between

  beyond

  bicycle

  big

  bill

  bind

  bird

  birth

  bit

  bite

  bitter

  black

  blade

  blame

  bleed

  bless

  blind

  block

  blood

  blow

  blue

  board

  boast

  boat

  body

  boil

  bold

  bone

  book

  border

  borrow

  both

  bottle

  bottom

  bound

  boundary

  bow

  bowl

  box

  boy

  brain

  branch

  brass

  brave

  bravery

  bread

  breadth

  break

  breakfast

  breath

  breathe

  bribe

  bribery

  brick

  bridge

  bright

  brighten

  bring

  broad

  broadcast

  brother

  brown

  brush

  bucket

  build

  bunch

  bundle

  burn

  burst

  bury

  bus

  bush

  business

  businesslike

  businessman

  busy

  but

  butter

  button

  buy

  by

  cage

  cake

  calculate

  calculation

  calculator

  call

  calm

  camera

  camp

  can

  canal

  cap

  cape

  capital

  captain

  car

  card

  care

  carriage

  carry

  cart

  case

  castle

  cat

  catch

  cattle

  cause

  caution

  cautious

  cave

  cent

  center

  century

  ceremony

  certain

  certainty

  chain

  chair

  chairman

  chalk

  chance

  change

  character

  charge

  charm

  cheap

  cheat

  check

  cheer

  cheese

  chest

  chicken

  chief

  child

  childhood

  chimney

  choice

  choose

  christmas

  church

  circle

  circular

  citizen

  city

  civilize

  claim

  class

  classification

  classify

  clay

  clean

  clear

  clerk

  clever

  cliff

  climb

  clock

  close

  cloth

  clothe

  cloud

  club

  coal

  coarse

  coast

  coat

  coffee

  coin

  cold

  collar

  collect

  collection

  collector

  college

  colony

  color

  comb

  combine

  come

  comfort

  command

  commerce

  commercial

  committee

  common

  companion

  companionship

  company

  compare

  comparison

  compete

  competition

  competitor

  complain

  complaint

  complete

  completion

  complicate

  complication

  compose

  composition

  concern

  condition

  confess

  confession

  confidence

  confident

  confidential

  confuse

  confusion

  congratulate

  congratulation

  connect

  connection

  conquer

  conqueror

  conquest

  conscience

  conscious

  consider

  contain

  content

  continue

  control

  convenience

  convenient

  conversation

  cook

  cool

  copper

  copy

  cork

  corn

  corner

  correct

  correction

  cost

  cottage

  cotton

  cough

  could

  council

  count

  country

  courage

  course

  court

  cousin

  cover

  cow

  coward

  cowardice

  crack

  crash

  cream

  creature

  creep

  crime

  criminal

  critic

  crop

  cross

  crowd

  crown

  cruel

  crush

  cry

  cultivate

  cultivation

  cultivator

  cup

  cupboard

  cure

  curious

  curl

  current

  curse

  curtain

  curve

  cushion

  custom

  customary

  customer

  cut

  daily

  damage

  damp

  dance

  danger

  dare

  dark

  darken

  date

  daughter

  day

  daylight

  dead

  deaf

  deafen

  deal

  dear

  death

  debt

  decay

  deceit

  deceive

  decide

  decision

  decisive

  declare

  decrease

  deed

  deep

  deepen

  deer

  defeat

  defend

  defendant

  defense

  degree

  delay

  delicate

  delight

  deliver

  delivery

  demand

  department

  depend

  dependence

  dependent

  depth

  descend

  descendant

  descent

  describe

  description

  desert

  deserve

  desire

  desk

  despair

  destroy

  destruction

  destructive

  detail

  determine

  develop

  devil

  diamond

  dictionary

  die

  difference

  different

  difficult

  difficulty

  dig

  dine

  dinner

  dip

  direct

  direction

  director

  dirt

  disagree

  disappear

  disappearance

  disappoint

  disapprove

  discipline

  discomfort

  discontent

  discover

  discovery

  discuss

  discussion

  disease

  disgust

  dish

  dismiss

  disregard

  disrespect

  dissatisfaction

  dissatisfy

  distance

  distant

  distinguish

  district

  disturb

  ditch

  dive

  divide

  division

  do

  doctor

  dog

  dollar

  donkey

  door

  dot

  double

  doubt

  down

  dozen

  drag

  draw

  drawer

  dream

  dress

  drink

  drive

  drop

  drown

  drum

  dry

  duck

  due

  dull

  during

  dust

  duty

  each

  eager

  ear

  early

  earn

  earnest

  earth

  ease

  east

  eastern

  easy

  eat

  edge

  educate

  education

  educator

  effect

  effective

  efficiency

  efficient

  effort

  egg

  either

  elastic

  elder

  elect

  election

  electric

  electrician

  elephant

  else

  elsewhere

  empire

  employ

  employee

  empty

  enclose

  enclosure

  encourage

  end

  enemy

  engine

  engineer

  english

  enjoy

  enough

  enter

  entertain

  entire

  entrance

  envelope

  envy

  equal

  escape

  especially

  essence

  essential

  even

  evening

  event

  ever

  everlasting

  every

  everybody

  everyday

  everyone

  everything

  everywhere

  evil

  exact

  examine

  example

  excellence

  excellent

  except

  exception

  excess

  excessive

  exchange

  excite

  excuse

  exercise

  exist

  existence

  expect

  expense

  expensive

  experience

  experiment

  explain

  explode

  explore

  explosion

  explosive

  express

  expression

  extend

  extension

  extensive

  extent

  extra

  extraordinary

  extreme

  eye

  face

  fact

  factory

  fade

  fail

  failure

  faint

  fair

  faith

  fall

  fame

  familiar

  family

  fan

  fancy

  far

  farm

  fashion

  fast

  fasten

  fat

  fate

  father

  fatten

  fault

  favor

  favorite

  fear

  feast

  feather

  feed

  feel

  fellow

  fellowship

  female

  fence

  fever

  few

  field

  fierce

  fight

  figure

  fill

  film

  find

  fine

  finger

  finish

  fire

  firm

  first

  fish

  fit

  fix

  flag

  flame

  flash

  flat

  flatten

  flavor

  flesh

  float

  flood

  floor

  flour

  flow

  flower

  fly

  fold

  follow

  fond

  food

  fool

  foot

  for

  forbid

  force

  foreign

  forest

  forget

  forgive

  fork

  form

  formal

  former

  forth

  fortunate

  fortune

  forward

  frame

  framework

  free

  freedom

  freeze

  frequency

  frequent

  fresh

  friend

  friendly

  friendship

  fright

  frighten

  from

  front

  fruit

  fry

  full

  fun

  funeral

  funny

  fur

  furnish

  furniture

  further

  future

  gaiety

  gain

  gallon

  game

  gap

  garage

  garden

  gas

  gate

  gather

  gay

  general

  generous

  gentle

  gentleman

  get

  gift

  girl

  give

  glad

  glass

  glory

  go

  goat

  god

  gold

  golden

  good

  govern

  governor

  grace

  gradual

  grain

  grammar

  grammatical

  grand

  grass

  grateful

  grave

  gray

  grease

  great

  greed

  green

  greet

  grind

  ground

  group

  grow

  growth

  guard

  guess

  guest

  guide

  guilt

  gun

  habit

  hair

  half

  hall

  hammer

  hand

  handkerchief

  handle

  handshake

  handwriting

  hang

  happen

  happy

  harbor

  hard

  harden

  hardly

  harm

  harvest

  haste

  hasten

  hat

  hate

  hatred

  have

  hay

  he

  head

  headache

  headdress

  heal

  health

  heap

  hear

  heart

  heat

  heaven

  heavenly

  heavy

  height

  heighten

  hello

  help

  here

  hesitate

  hesitation

  hide

  high

  highway

  hill

  hinder

  hindrance

  hire

  history

  hit

  hold

  hole

  holiday

  hollow

  holy

  home

  homecoming

  homemade

  homework

  honest

  honesty

  honor

  hook

  hope

  horizon

  horizontal

  horse

  hospital

  host

  hot

  hotel

  hour

  house

  how

  however

  human

  humble

  hunger

  hunt

  hurrah

  hurry

  hurt

  husband

  hut

  I

  ice

  idea

  ideal

  idle

  if

  ill

  imaginary

  imaginative

  imagine

  imitate

  imitation

  immediate

  immense

  importance

  important

  impossible

  improve

  in

  inch

  include

  inclusive

  increase

  indeed

  indoor

  industry

  influence

  influential

  inform

  ink

  inn

  inquire

  inquiry

  insect

  inside

  instant

  instead

  instrument

  insult

  insurance

  insure

  intend

  intention

  interest

  interfere

  interference

  international

  interrupt

  interruption

  into

  introduce

  introduction

  invent

  invention

  inventor

  invite

  inward

  iron

  island

  it

  jaw

  jealous

  jealousy

  jewel

  join

  joint

  joke

  journey

  joy

  judge

  juice

  jump

  just

  justice

  keep

  key

  kick

  kill

  kind

  king

  kingdom

  kiss

  kitchen

  knee

  kneel

  knife

  knock

  knot

  know

  knowledge

  lack

  ladder

  lady

  lake

  lamp

  land

  landlord

  language

  large

  last

  late

  lately

  latter

  laugh

  laughter

  law

  lawyer

  lay

  lazy

  lead

  leadership

  leaf

  lean

  learn

  least

  leather

  leave

  left

  leg

  lend

  length

  lengthen

  less

  lessen

  lesson

  let

  letter

  level

  liar

  liberty

  librarian

  library

  lid

  lie

  life

  lift

  light

  lighten

  like

  likely

  limb

  limit

  line

  lip

  lipstick

  liquid

  list

  listen

  literary

  literature

  little

  live

  load

  loaf

  loan

  local

  lock

  lodge

  log

  lonely

  long

  look

  loose

  loosen

  lord

  lose

  loss

  lot

  loud

  love

  lovely

  low

  loyal

  loyalty

  luck

  lump

  lunch

  lung

  machine

  machinery

  mad

  madden

  mail

  main

  make

  male

  man

  manage

  mankind

  manner

  manufacture

  many

  map

  march

  mark

  market

  marriage

  marry

  mass

  master

  mat

  match

  material

  matter

  may

  maybe

  meal

  mean

  meantime

  meanwhile

  measure

  meat

  mechanic

  mechanism

  medical

  medicine

  meet

  melt

  member

  membership

  memory

  mend

  mention

  merchant

  mercy

  mere

  merry

  message

  messenger

  metal

  middle

  might

  mild

  mile

  milk

  mill

  mind

  mine

  mineral

  minister

  minute

  miserable

  misery

  miss

  mistake

  mix

  mixture

  model

  moderate

  moderation

  modern

  modest

  modesty

  moment

  momentary

  money

  monkey

  month

  moon

  moonlight

  moral

  more

  moreover

  morning

  most

  mother

  motherhood

  motherly

  motion

  motor

  mountain

  mouse

  mouth

  move

  much

  mud

  multiplication

  multiply

  murder

  music

  musician

  must

  mystery

  nail

  name

  narrow

  nation

  native

  nature

  near

  neat

  necessary

  necessity

  neck

  need

  needle

  neglect

  neighbor

  neighborhood

  neither

  nephew

  nest

  net

  network

  never

  new

  news

  newspaper

  next

  nice

  niece

  night

  no

  noble

  nobody

  noise

  none

  noon

  nor

  north

  northern

  nose

  not

  note

  notebook

  nothing

  notice

  noun

  now

  nowadays

  nowhere

  nuisance

  number

  numerous

  nurse

  nursery

  nut

  oar

  obedience

  obedient

  obey

  object

  objection

  observe

  occasion

  ocean

  of

  off

  offend

  offense

  offer

  office

  officer

  official

  often

  oil

  old

  old-fashioned

  omission

  omit

  on

  once

  one

  only

  onto

  open

  operate

  operation

  operator

  opinion

  opportunity

  oppose

  opposite

  opposition

  or

  orange

  order

  ordinary

  organ

  organize

  origin

  ornament

  other

  otherwise

  ought

  ounce

  out

  outline

  outside

  outward

  over

  overcome

  overflow

  owe

  own

  ownership

  pack

  package

  pad

  page

  pain

  paint

  pair

  pale

  pan

  paper

  parcel

  pardon

  parent

  park

  part

  particle

  particular

  partner

  party

  pass

  passage

  passenger

  past

  paste

  pastry

  path

  patience

  patient

  patriotic

  pattern

  pause

  paw

  pay

  peace

  pearl

  peculiar

  pen

  pencil

  penny

  people

  per

  perfect

  perfection

  perform

  performance

  perhaps

  permanent

  permission

  permit

  person

  persuade

  persuasion

  pet

  photograph

  photography

  pick

  picture

  piece

  pig

  pigeon

  pile

  pin

  pinch

  pink

  pint

  pipe

  pity

  place

  plain

  plan

  plant

  plaster

  plate

  play

  pleasant

  please

  pleasure

  plenty

  plow

  plural

  pocket

  poem

  poet

  point

  poison

  police

  polish

  polite

  political

  politician

  politics

  pool

  poor

  popular

  population

  position

  possess

  possession

  possessor

  possible

  post

  postpone

  pot

  pound

  pour

  poverty

  powder

  power

  practical

  practice

  praise

  pray

  preach

  precious

  prefer

  preference

  prejudice

  prepare

  presence

  present

  preserve

  president

  press

  pressure

  pretend

  pretense

  pretty

  prevent

  prevention

  price

  pride

  priest

  print

  prison

  private

  prize

  probable

  problem

  procession

  produce

  product

  production

  profession

  profit

  program

  progress

  promise

  prompt

  pronounce

  pronunciation

  proof

  proper

  property

  proposal

  propose

  protect

  protection

  proud

  prove

  provide

  public

  pull

  pump

  punctual

  punish

  pupil

  pure

  purple

  purpose

  push

  put

  puzzle

  qualification

  qualify

  quality

  quantity

  quarrel

  quart

  quarter

  queen

  question

  quick

  quiet

  quite

  rabbit

  race

  radio

  rail

  railroad

  rain

  raise

  rake

  rank

  rapid

  rare

  rate

  rather

  raw

  ray

  razor

  reach

  read

  ready

  real

  realize

  reason

  reasonable

  receipt

  receive

  recent

  recognition

  recognize

  recommend

  record

  red

  redden

  reduce

  reduction

  refer

  reference

  reflect

  reflection

  refresh

  refuse

  regard

  regret

  regular

  rejoice

  relate

  relation

  relative

  relief

  relieve

  religion

  remain

  remark

  remedy

  remember

  remind

  rent

  repair

  repeat

  repetition

  replace

  reply

  report

  represent

  representative

  reproduce

  reproduction

  republic

  reputation

  request

  rescue

  reserve

  resign

  resist

  resistance

  respect

  responsible

  rest

  restaurant

  result

  retire

  return

  revenge

  review

  reward

  ribbon

  rice

  rich

  rid

  ride

  right

  ring

  ripe

  ripen

  rise

  risk

  rival

  rivalry

  river

  road

  roar

  roast

  rob

  robbery

  rock

  rod

  roll

  roof

  room

  root

  rope

  rot

  rotten

  rough

  round

  row

  royal

  royalty

  rub

  rubber

  rubbish

  rude

  rug

  ruin

  rule

  run

  rush

  rust

  sacred

  sacrifice

  sad

  sadden

  saddle

  safe

  safety

  sail

  sailor

  sake

  salary

  sale

  salesman

  salt

  same

  sample

  sand

  satisfaction

  satisfactory

  satisfy

  sauce

  saucer

  save

  saw

  say

  scale

  scarce

  scatter

  scene

  scenery

  scent

  school

  science

  scientific

  scientist

  scissors

  scold

  scorn

  scrape

  scratch

  screen

  screw

  sea

  search

  season

  seat

  second

  secrecy

  secret

  secretary

  see

  seed

  seem

  seize

  seldom

  self

  selfish

  sell

  send

  sense

  sensitive

  sentence

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  youth

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